How to do jQuery templates with jQote2

For a proof of concept I was preparing at work I needed a jQuery templating solution. Although there is beta templating support (contributed by Microsoft) in jQuery, I decided to implement jQote2 instead. This alternative jQuery plugin is small (3,2Kb minimized, 1,7Kb compressed), versatile and most importantly very, very fast!
So what do you need to know about jQote2 to get it working? Well, there’s 3 ingredients; data, template and javascript-code to put the data in the template.
The data can be fetched from an external source, e.g. this call to the iRail-api for departures from Brussels North.
The template is basically just HTML with some placeholders for your data:

<script type="text/x-jqote-template" id="liveboard_tmpl">
 <tr>
  <td class="left">
   <%= this.station %>
  </td>
  <td class="right">
   <%= this.time %>
  </td>
  <td class="right">
   <%= this.platform %>
  </td>
 </tr>
</script>

The javascript fetches the data using jQuery’s getJson, parses all departures in the template and adds the resulting HTML to an element in your DOM (in this case #liveboard’):

<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(
	function() {
		$.getJSON(
			'http://api.irail.be/liveboard/?format=json&station=Brussel%20Noord&lang=EN&arrdep=DEP&callback=?',
			function(data) {
					$('#liveboard').jqoteapp('#liveboard_tmpl', data.departures.departure);
			}
		)
	}
);
</script>

Off course the UNIX-timestamp in this.time isn’t really usable, but we can easily add some javascript to the template, just before outputting the time, to fix that;

<% this.time=((new Date((Number(this.time))*1000)).toLocaleTimeString()).substr(0,5); %>

That’s right, use “<%” instead of “<%=” and you can mingle javascript in the template. To only show trains that have not left and to show departures including delay, the template looks like this:

<script type="text/x-jqote-template" id="liveboard_tmpl">
<% if (this.left!="1") { %>
 <tr>
  <td class="left">
   <%= this.station %>
  </td>
  <td class="right">
   <% if (this.delay!="0") {
    this.time="<span class=\"delayed\">"+((new Date((Number(this.time)+Number(this.delay))*1000)).toLocaleTimeString()).substr(0,5)+"</span>";
   } else {
    this.time=((new Date((Number(this.time))*1000)).toLocaleTimeString()).substr(0,5);
   } %>
   <%= this.time %>
  </td>
  <td class="right">
   <%= this.platform %>
  </td>
 </tr>
<% }; %>
</script>

Add some CSS and you’ll quickly have something like the demo you can find here. Just look at the code, it’s pretty straightforward and check out the jQote2 reference for even more info.

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